Jirō Asada

Jiro Asada (浅田 次郎) is the pen name of 'Kojiro Iwato' (岩戸 康次郎 : いわと こうじろう) (born December 13 1951, Tokyo), a Japanese writer.

Inspired by Yukio Mishima, who tried to stage a coup d'état among Japan Self-Defense Forces then committed suicide after the coup was failed, Asada enlisted in the SDF after finishing his studies. He changed jobs many times while endeavoring to find writing opportunities, submitting his works to literary competitions. In 1991, his novel Torarete tamaruka! (とられてたまるか!) started his literary career. After writing several picaresque novels, his novel Metro ni notte (地下鉄に乗って) was awarded the Yoshikawa Eiji Prize for New Writers and made into a 2006 film; poppoya (鉄道員) was also awarded the Naoki Prize. He writes not only standard fiction and picaresque novels, but also writes historical and Chinese historical novels such as The Firmament of the Pleiades (Soukyuu no subaru, 蒼穹の昴). He is seen as an author that has continued the traditional style of Japanese popular fiction.

Career
Asada was born in Tokyo on 13th December 1951. One of his ancestors was a samurai that belonged to the Tokugawa shogunate. After graduating from Suginami high school attached to Chuo university, he enlisted in the Japan Self-Defense Forces because of Mishima although he initially denied this.

His novels often depict Yakuza and it has been said that in this respect, they are autobiographical - Asada has admitted that he was once connected to a gang, specifically someone who ran businesses to raise funds for organised crime. Asada was connected to a "Nezumi kou" (a pyramid scheme fraud). However, Asada has denied ever having been actual member of a gangster organization. There was a period when he was living on money earned from gambling, and thus he has written many essays related to horse racing.

In 1991, Asada became well known for his novel Torarete tamaruka! (とられてたまるか!). This novel was the first work for him which passed through a preliminary selection of a literary prize for new writers so his pen name was taken after this novel's protagonist. Because of the picaresque nature of his early works, Asada has often been described as a picaresque writer. However, after winning the Yoshikawa Eiji Prize for New Writers for Metro ni notte (地下鉄に乗って) in 1995, his style and range of writing changed and expanded dramatically. His historical novel The Firmament of the Pleiades (Soukyuu no subaru, 蒼穹の昴), which described vividly the last stages of the Qing dynasty was nominated for the Naoki prize of 1996.

Style of Works
Asada claims that his ancestor was a samurai who belonged to former Tokugawa shogunate side (according to the Yomiuri Shinbun 16 October 1996). He wrote Mibu Gishi Den (壬生義士伝) based on the story of Shinsen Gumi (新撰組) and Ohara meshi mase (お腹召しませ) etc. He describes himself as Shousetu no taishuu shokudou (小説の大衆食堂) meaning that he is a 'cheap public restaurant' delivering any topic that the public wants. He also says that writing is the best hobby for him, consequently he has written more than 70 works in his 14 years of novelist activity, and is still eager to publish new novels. Regarding his modern novels, Asada is nicknamed "Heisei no nakase ya" (平成の泣かせ屋) meaning that he is good at moving readers to tears.

Asada acknowledges that he is a heavy smoker, and asserted the rights of the smoker in an essay "Yuuki rin-rin ruri no iro" (勇気凛凛ルリの色). Further, every kind of gambling is his hobby, in addition to the horse racing as mentioned above, so there are essays related to gambling such as "Oh my Gah!" (オー・マイ・ガアッ!) and "Casino!" (カッシーノ!).

Awards

 * 1995 - 16th Yoshikawa Eiji Prize for New Writers for Metro ni notte (地下鉄に乗って).
 * 1997 - 16th Japanese adventure fiction association special prize and 117th Naoki prize for Poppoya (鉄道員).
 * 2000 - Shibata Renzaburo prize for Mibu Gishi Den (壬生義士伝) and best dresser prize of Japan.
 * 2006 - 1st Chuo Koron literature prize for Ohara meshi mase (お腹召しませ) and 10th Shiba Ryotaro prize.