Henshin



Henshin (&#22793;&#36523;) (Japanese for "transform") is a type of dramatic/action show prevalent in Japanese media, in both tokusatsu and anime. Popularly, Henshin is a superhero show about a person or persons with certain powers that he/she/they use to fight evil and/or corruption. The standard was set by the Japanese superhero Kamen Rider (AKA: Masked Rider) in 1971. In that show, the hero transforms by flinging his arms around in a pose. After the success of Kamen Rider, there were many sequels as well as scores of imitations, which had heroes pose to transform (or even perform a high-flying attack). Some of those popular imitations were created by Kamen Rider's creator Shotaro Ishinomori. Some of those imitations include Kikaider, Inazuman and even Himitsu Sentai Goranger, the first of the "Sentai" Series. A (Super) Sentai is a fighting team of typically 5 members, mixed gender sometimes. The Super Sentai series was the basis for the American-produced series Power Rangers, which was actually a Japanese creation (Saban took out the Japanese live action and replaced them with American actors; many of the action scenes you see are actually Japanese people, so the stories changed much from the original; Kamen Rider Black RX is another example of this).

The video game Viewtiful Joe, released by Capcom in 2003, is a tribute to the genre. The game was quite popular in the United States. With a lot of Henshin drama, there is a group/syndicate of villians that create and send out monsters to fight the protagonists. The hidden identity of the villians is sometimes known by the fighters, sometimes they're total strangers, possibly even demons from another plane. A lot of henshin involves a transformation sequence. This is a very special part that involves the hero striking a series of poses, or saying a transformation word (Masked Rider just says "henshin", and Viewtiful Joe says "Henshin a go-go, baby!" ). This comes about mid episode, and is crucial to the destruction of the monster. A special attack is commonly used. The type of cinematography used is called tokusatsu. It was pioneered by Japanese companies Toei, Toho and Tsuburaya.

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 * Kamen Rider
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